Most Florida drivers carry only the state minimum of $10,000 in Personal Injury Protection — shockingly low limits that often leave accident victims with catastrophic uncompensated losses. But when the driver who caused your crash has a DUI conviction on their record, Florida Statute § 324.023 steps in with a powerful mandate that multiplies their required insurance coverage tenfold or more.

At Neal & Solevilla Personal Injury Lawyers, we are passionate advocates for victims of drunk and distracted drivers. As active community partners of MADD (Mothers Against Drunk Driving), we show up — in courtrooms, in communities, and at events like the Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over campaign pictured below. We believe accountability starts with knowing the law, and Fla. Stat. § 324.023 is one of Florida’s most important — and most underutilized — protections for accident victims.

Neal & Solevilla and Florida law enforcement officers at a Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over FDOT community safety event

Neal & Solevilla in the Community — Our team joined law enforcement partners at a Drive Sober or Get Pulled Over FDOT safety event, part of our ongoing commitment alongside MADD to eliminate drunk driving in Florida.

What Is Florida Statute § 324.023?

Florida Statute § 324.023 imposes significantly higher insurance and financial responsibility requirements on any driver convicted of DUI in Florida. It applies to any owner or operator of a motor vehicle required to be registered in Florida who has been found guilty of — or entered a guilty or nolo contendere plea to — a DUI charge under Fla. Stat. § 316.193 after October 1, 2007.

In plain terms: if the driver who caused your crash was convicted of DUI, the law requires them to carry far more insurance than an ordinary Florida driver. This is not optional, and it is in addition to any other financial responsibility requirements already imposed by Florida law.

Key Legal Trigger

§ 324.023 applies when a driver has been found guilty of, or entered a guilty or nolo contendere plea to, a DUI charge under Fla. Stat. § 316.193 — even if adjudication was withheld. The conviction must have occurred after October 1, 2007.

Minimum Coverage Amounts Required Under § 324.023

Under § 324.023, a DUI-convicted driver must maintain the following minimum liability coverage — in addition to all other coverage already required by Florida law:

Required Coverage — Fla. Stat. § 324.023
Mandatory for all Florida DUI-convicted drivers (convictions after October 1, 2007)
1
Bodily injury or death — one personPer-person limit for a single victim in any one crash
$100,000
2
Bodily injury or death — two or more personsPer-crash limit, subject to the $100,000 per-person cap
$300,000
3
Property damage — one crashDamage to vehicles, structures, and personal property
$50,000
Alternative: Certificate of Deposit under Fla. Stat. § 324.031Driver may satisfy this requirement by filing a state-approved certificate of deposit instead of an insurance policy
$350,000

To put this in perspective: Florida’s standard minimum bodily injury liability is just $10,000 per person. § 324.023 requires a DUI-convicted driver to carry ten times that amount — creating a far more meaningful pool of compensation for everyone that driver injures.

Why This Changes Your Case

If the drunk driver who hit you has a prior DUI conviction, you may have access to $100,000 per person in available liability insurance — not the typical $10,000 Florida minimum. This single fact can fundamentally transform the value and outcome of your personal injury or wrongful death claim.

How Long Do These Requirements Last?

Under § 324.023, the heightened coverage requirements must be maintained for a minimum of three years following the reinstatement of the driver’s driving privileges. If the individual has not been convicted of a DUI or a felony traffic offense during those three years, they are exempt from the elevated requirements going forward.

Triggering Event
DUI Conviction or Plea After Oct. 1, 2007
Driver found guilty or pleads guilty/nolo contendere to DUI under Fla. Stat. § 316.193. § 324.023 obligations begin immediately.
Ongoing Obligation
Maintain $100K/$300K/$50K Coverage — or $350K Certificate
Driver must carry this coverage in addition to all standard Florida minimum insurance requirements for as long as § 324.023 applies to them.
License Reinstatement
Three-Year Clock Begins
Once driving privileges are reinstated, a mandatory minimum three-year period starts. Any new DUI or felony traffic offense resets this clock entirely.
Possible Exemption
Three Years Clean — Exemption May Apply
If the driver has no DUI or felony traffic offense for three years after license reinstatement, they are exempt from § 324.023’s elevated requirements going forward.

Why § 324.023 Is Critical for DUI Accident Victims

Florida has historically allowed drivers to operate with minimal liability insurance, leaving victims to absorb staggering losses. § 324.023 fundamentally changes that calculus when the at-fault driver is a convicted DUI offender. It recognizes the proven, elevated danger these drivers pose — and responds by requiring them to carry meaningful financial protection for anyone they harm.

What Higher Limits Mean for You as a Victim

Medical bills: Serious crash injuries routinely exceed $100,000. Higher required limits mean there is a real insurance pool to draw from — not just a $10,000 policy that evaporates in days.

Lost wages and earning capacity: Prolonged recoveries cost far more than hospital bills. With § 324.023 limits, your full economic loss can be properly pursued and documented.

Pain and suffering: Non-economic damages are often the largest component of a serious injury claim. Higher available limits create the room to pursue the full human cost of your injuries.

Wrongful death: For families who have lost a loved one to a drunk driver, the $300,000 per-crash limit provides a critical foundation for a wrongful death claim that can actually address the magnitude of the loss.

What If the DUI Driver Doesn’t Have the Required Coverage?

Tragically, some DUI-convicted drivers violate § 324.023 and drive without the required coverage. This does not leave you without options. At Neal & Solevilla, we investigate every available avenue of recovery:

Your Own Uninsured/Underinsured Motorist (UM/UIM) Coverage

Florida law allows your own policy to step in when the at-fault driver is uninsured or underinsured. If the DUI driver violated § 324.023 by carrying insufficient coverage, your UM/UIM benefits can bridge that gap — this is why carrying robust UM/UIM coverage is so important for every Florida driver.

Dram Shop Claims

Florida’s dram shop laws (§ 768.125) may support claims against bars, restaurants, or social hosts who willfully served alcohol to someone habitually addicted to alcohol or knowingly served a minor who then caused your crash.

Third-Party Liability

Depending on the facts, employer liability, vehicle owner liability, or other responsible parties may hold additional insurance coverage. Our firm leaves no stone unturned.

Do Not Wait — Statutes of Limitations Apply

Florida’s statute of limitations for personal injury claims is generally two years from the date of the accident (following changes under HB 837, effective 2023). Wrongful death claims must generally be filed within two years of the date of death. Evidence disappears. Witnesses forget. Deadlines are absolute. Contact a qualified Florida personal injury attorney immediately.

Our Commitment to MADD and Drunk Driving Victims

Neal & Solevilla is a proud community partner of Mothers Against Drunk Driving (MADD). We don’t just say we care — we show up at community events, stand shoulder to shoulder with law enforcement, and fight with everything we have for victims and families whose lives have been shattered by impaired drivers. Every drunk driving crash is preventable. Every victim deserves a fierce advocate. That is the promise we make to every client we serve.

Frequently Asked Questions About § 324.023

Does § 324.023 apply if the driver got a DUI in another state?
The statute’s primary trigger is a conviction under Florida’s § 316.193. However, out-of-state DUI history may still affect insurance analysis, and the broader Chapter 324 financial responsibility framework may apply in certain situations. Cases involving out-of-state convictions require careful legal analysis — exactly the kind our firm handles regularly.
What if the driver’s DUI happened before October 1, 2007?
§ 324.023 only applies to DUI convictions after October 1, 2007. For earlier convictions, standard Florida minimum coverage requirements apply — though other avenues of recovery and liability theories may still be available to you.
Does a nolo contendere (“no contest”) plea trigger § 324.023?
Yes. The statute expressly covers drivers who “entered a plea of guilty or nolo contendere” to a DUI charge. A no-contest plea carries the exact same insurance obligation as a guilty plea under this law.
How do I find out if the driver who hit me has a DUI conviction?
Criminal records and Florida driving history are accessible through public records and FDLE databases. An experienced attorney at Neal & Solevilla can obtain this information quickly as part of a thorough case investigation — typically among our very first steps after you contact us.
Can I recover more than the § 324.023 policy limits?
Insurance policy limits are the floor, not the ceiling, of what you may recover. If your damages exceed those limits, you may be able to pursue the driver personally for the remainder. A skilled attorney will also evaluate all additional insurance policies, umbrella coverage, and third-party liability to maximize your total recovery.
Does § 324.023 apply to rideshare or commercial vehicle drivers with DUI convictions?
Commercial vehicles and rideshare drivers already carry their own elevated insurance requirements, which often far exceed § 324.023 minimums. A DUI conviction by such a driver can trigger multiple layers of overlapping coverage. These are among the most complex insurance cases in personal injury law — and among our firm’s strongest areas of experience.

How Neal & Solevilla Fights for You

Immediate, Thorough Investigation

We act fast to preserve critical evidence — police reports, toxicology results, breathalyzer records, the at-fault driver’s full criminal and driving history, surveillance footage, and witness statements. Establishing the DUI conviction and its coverage implications under § 324.023 early is essential to building maximum value into your claim.

Complete Insurance Coverage Analysis

We identify every available insurance policy — the at-fault driver’s policy and whether it meets § 324.023 minimums, your own UM/UIM coverage, umbrella policies, commercial coverage if applicable, and any third-party policies. We leave no source of recovery unexamined.

Aggressive, Documented Claim Presentation

Insurance companies have teams of adjusters and defense lawyers working to minimize what they pay. We counter with meticulous documentation of all past and future medical costs, lost income, diminished earning capacity, and the full human cost of your injuries — presented in a way that demands the full value of your claim.

Trial-Ready Representation That Gets Results

We prepare every case as if it will go to trial — because insurance companies pay significantly more when they know you mean it. With a Board Certified Civil Trial Attorney, we have the courtroom experience and the reputation that backs that up.

Injured by a Drunk Driver? Let’s Talk.

If you or a loved one was hurt by an impaired driver in Florida, you may be entitled to significantly more compensation than you realize. Our consultations are free, confidential, and there is no fee unless we win.

Legal Disclaimer: This article is provided for general informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. The information herein reflects Florida law as currently understood and is subject to change. Reading this article does not create an attorney-client relationship. Every case is unique — the application of Florida Statute § 324.023 and related laws depends entirely on the specific facts of your situation. Please consult a licensed Florida personal injury attorney for advice tailored to your circumstances. Neal & Solevilla Personal Injury Lawyers serves clients throughout the State of Florida.